The Pashtun Qaumi Jirga formally commenced on Saturday, bringing together participants with high hopes of addressing the pressing issues of peace, security, and justice in a region long affected by conflict. Organized by the Pashtun Tahaffuz Movement (PTM), the first day of the Jirga focused primarily on logistical arrangements for attendees rather than speeches or activities.
On the second day, notable political figures from various parties, including Aimal Wali Khan and Mian Iftikhar Hussain from the Awami National Party (ANP), Mushtaq Ahmad Khan of Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), and representatives from the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), attended the gathering. The organizers indicated that delegates from 20 political parties were present.
The highlight of the day was a speech by PTM leader Manzoor Pashteen, who emphasized the necessity of peace and the rule of law in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Pashteen underscored the failures of war in providing solutions, advocating instead for justice and order similar to that enjoyed in other provinces. He refrained from direct criticism of state institutions, opting instead to address longstanding grievances, particularly the unresolved issue of missing persons. He called for their immediate release, stressing the anguish experienced by their families.
A two-hour documentary screened during the Jirga showcased the devastating effects of violence and displacement in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. According to the film, over 76,584 individuals from the province have lost their lives due to bombings, shootings, and other attacks, with approximately 6,700 people still unaccounted for. This documentary, along with videos highlighting the struggles of war victims, was broadcast live on 43 screens across 13 countries, keeping the global Pashtun diaspora connected to the event.
In support of the Jirga, the provincial government organized a free medical camp and provided basic amenities such as ambulances, tents, and drinking water. However, many participants expressed dissatisfaction with the overall arrangements, citing inadequate food, shelter, and water. A resident from Waziristan voiced disappointment, stating, “We came expecting speeches from senior tribal leaders and politicians to address our concerns, but apart from Manzoor Pashteen’s speech, there has been little meaningful dialogue.”
Another attendee from Bajaur noted that some politicians seemed more interested in photo opportunities than engaging with participants, remarking, “They came, took selfies and videos, and left without addressing the crowd.”
The proceedings of the second day reflected a blend of hope and frustration among the Pashtun people. While the gathering succeeded in uniting key political and civil society figures, many attendees felt that tangible progress on critical issues, especially concerning missing persons and conflict victims, remained elusive. The Jirga is set to conclude on October 13.
