CPC Policy and their impact on country Development
This historic event marked the establishment of the Communist Party of China, which has since played a significant role in shaping the country’s political landscape and history.
current times, there is no parallel to the example set by a political party that has shaped history over a span of a century and three years as the Communist Party of China (CPC). While students of politics and history are well aware of the party’s establishment and existence, the rest of the world primarily sees China’s economic rise and development. However, the transformation of China before and after July 23, 1921, is starkly visible: from a nation steeped in poverty, despair, and economic stagnation to a country with mechanisms, policies, and hopeful dreams for the future.
Before the founding of the CPC on July 23, 1921, China was struggling without effective policies or visions for the future. Poverty and economic stagnation were widespread, leaving the people in dire conditions. However, the establishment of the CPC marked a significant turning point. Through its policies, strategic planning, relentless efforts, and tireless hard work, China has emerged as a shining star on the global stage, boasting a rich culture and civilization that captivates the world. The rapid development and progress of China can be credited to the visionary leadership of the CPC.
Reflecting on history, we can see how the CPC transformed China from zero to hero. The first meeting of the CPC, held on July 23, 1921, laid the foundation for this incredible journey. Indeed, history often leaves lasting impressions. This historical event, now commemorated as the Great Hall of the People, symbolizes the significant strides China has made under the CPC’s leadership.
To understand this transformation, we will examine various aspects of China’s development under the CPC. This includes economic reforms, industrial policies, urbanization and infrastructure development, environmental protection, social policies, governance, and anti-corruption measures. Additionally, we will explore China’s global initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, which further illustrate China’s leading position today compared to a century ago.
The CPC’s journey from its inception to its current status is a testament to how a political party can change the fate of a nation. It serves as an example for other countries, particularly China’s friends and developing nations, to think, learn, and adopt a vision that can lead their political parties towards national development and prosperity, just as the CPC has demonstrated.
The development of China under the Communist Party of China (CPC) has been marked by significant economic, social, and political changes since the party came to power in 1949. Here are some key stages and aspects of this development:
Land Reforms and Social Changes:
The CPC implemented land reforms that redistributed land from landlords to peasants, aiming to eliminate feudal landholding patterns.
Reform and Opening-Up (1978-Present)
Economic Reforms:
Initiated by Deng Xiaoping in 1978, China began a series of market-oriented reforms.
The establishment of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) like Shenzhen attracted foreign investment and boosted exports.
Gradual liberalization of the economy allowed for private businesses and market mechanisms alongside state-owned enterprises.
Rapid Economic Growth:
China experienced unprecedented economic growth, averaging around 10% GDP growth annually for several decades.
It became the world’s second-largest economy by nominal GDP.
Urbanization and Infrastructure Development:
Massive urbanization efforts moved hundreds of millions of people from rural areas to cities.
Infrastructure projects like the construction of extensive high-speed rail networks, highways, and urban development were prioritized.
Poverty Reduction:
The CPC claims to have lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty, reducing the poverty rate from over 80% in 1978. Over the past 40 years the number of people in China with incomes below $ 1. 90 per day the international poverty line as defined by the World Bank to track global extreme poverty has fallen by close to 800 million. China has contributed close to three quarters of the global reduction in the number of people living in extreme poverty. China battles against poverty has benefited the large number of people in human history.
Technological and Scientific Advancements:
Significant investments in education, research, and technology have made China a global leader in areas like artificial intelligence, 5G technology, and renewable energy.
Initiatives like “Made in China 2025” aim to move China up the global value chain.
Anti-Corruption Campaigns:
Under Xi Jinping, the CPC launched extensive anti-corruption campaigns targeting both high-ranking officials and lower-level bureaucrats.
Xi Jinping’s Leadership:
His leadership has seen an increased emphasis on ethnic unity, military modernization, and a more assertive foreign policy.
International Relations and Global Influence
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI):
Launched in 2013, the BRI aims to enhance global trade routes through infrastructure investments in various countries, strengthening China’s global influence.
Global Economic Integration:
China’s integration into the global economy has been marked by its accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001, becoming a player in global trade.
Social Developments
Education and Healthcare:
There have been significant improvements in access to education and healthcare, with efforts to build a more skilled workforce and improve public health.
Environmental Policies:
The CPC has increasingly focused on environmental issues, aiming to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development, though challenges remain significant.
Cultural Policies:
The CPC promotes a specific narrative of Chinese history and culture, emphasizing national unity and the role of the party in China’s development.
China’s development under the CPC has been multifaceted, marked by significant economic achievements and social changes. The secret of the Communist Party of China success lies in its modern and peaceful policies through which China has now made its marks worldwide. China continues its journey of development with peace and the plans of China especially the Belt and Road Initiative which includes over 150 countries are benefiting not only China but also the countries through which this initiative passes. If we look at Africa and other third world countries, China through its large-scale projects, has effectively countered the propaganda against its projects. Xi Jinping has introduced reforms in recent times particularly the Belt and Road Initiative. Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative Global Civilization Initiative are symbols of great vision. Currently China role is prominently focused on peace that’s why more and more countries are trusting China expanding trade relations and expressing confidence in China projects.
