The US has been putting up the pressure on Iran over the past year. It has discontinued obligation under the 2015 international nuclear deal, a year after it was rejected by the US. President Hassan Rouhani stated he would keep enriched uranium stocks in the country rather than sell them abroad. He also decided to recommence production of more-highly-enriched uranium within 60 days if other endorser did not act to safeguard Iran from US sanctions. The 2015 agreement was protested at restricting Iran’s nuclear in restoration for relief from sanctions. Ever since the US abandoned the deal it has imposed new sanctions, striking Iran’s economy and Iran-US tensions. In this context Iran informed the parties concerned to the nuclear deal like France, Germany, Russia, China and the UK of its decision. Foreign Minister Javad Zarif stated Iran was acting within under the deal and it was up to the three European powers to take into action. Iran’s President, Hassan Rouhani, frankly stressed that it was not withdrawing out of the nuclear deal. The true conflict for the destiny the Iran nuclear deal has started. For a year now the Trump government pulled back from the agreement a kind of fake diplomatic war has been under way. Iran and all the other parties to the accord have carried on irrespective of US actions. Actually the International Atomic Energy Agency, has often given Tehran a clear bill of health. Iran has been living up to its part of the negotiation.
Iran’s crude oil exports have reduced halved since the initiation of 2018. Nevertheless Iranian conformity was not the problem for the Trump government. It truly believes that this is a worst deal. Its main European allies, along with Russia and China, not agree. Therefore the US administration has been giving the pressure on Iran. The pressure on Iran’s economy has been harsh. Iranians have remained bold in the face of the sanctions. A historic nuclear deal between Iran and world powers appears close to falling. Doubting that Iran was using its nuclear energy programme as cover to develop a nuclear bomb inspired the UN, US and EU to enforced sanctions with the object of enticing the country to check its touchy nuclear activities. Iran urged its nuclear programme was peaceful, but in 2015 it reached a deal with six countries the US, UK, France, China, Russia and Germany. The sanctions were lifted, allowing Iran to resume oil exports which is the government’s large source of revenue. The administration of US President Donald Trump deserted the deal in May 2018 and began reintroducing sanctions. In November, those aiming Iran’s oil and financial sectors took effect. This effected to have an economic breakdown in Iran and lofty inflation. Iran has now responded by reducing its commitments under the deal. Acrimony between the US and Iran has accelerated under the Trump government. It discontinued mandatory sales overseas of excess enriched uranium and heavy water. Mr Trump desires to hammer the deal and increase restriction on Iran’s ballistic missile programme and its high involvement in fight around the Middle East. Iran is justifiable that the deal cannot be readjusted. Trump issued an executive order imposing sanctions on Iran’s metals industry which is its second largest export earner after oil. On the reverse he desired to meet Iran’s leaders to work out a new deal.UK, France and Germany and the Western parties to the agreement desired Iran not to leave the accord.
A US aircraft carrier has been positioned to the Gulf and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has made an unscheduled visit to Iraq. Iran dropped two parts of the deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action specifically the sale of excess enriched uranium and heavy water. Under the deal, Iran is required to sell its excess enriched uranium which can be utilized in the manufacture of nuclear. The thought appears to be to get the other parties to the deal, which also comprises China and Russia, to resist to the US sanctions. Iran’s economy has been affected worst by the US policy. The value of Iran’s currency has dropped to a very low level and its yearly inflation rate has fourfold increase. Iran declared it would resume the sales after 60 days if the parties fulfilled financial and oil commitments and objected the sanctions. Even then it said it still supported the agreement.UK urged Iran not to go further and to stick by its commitments. Germany mentioned its position is to stand by the agreement and to keep the deal survive as there would be implication and likely sanctions if the deal was not followed. Russia urged all of the rest parties to fulfill their obligations, and said that Western participants were trying to distract attention from their incompetence to do so. China stated it strongly resists unilateral US sanctions against Iran and called for enhanced dialogue.